Using the national guidelines to manage a meningococcal group C outbreak in a Brisbane boarding school--some discretionary judgements are needed.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The management of an organisational outbreak of meningococcal disease using the national Guidelines for the early clinical and public health management of meningococcal disease in Australia (the Guidelines), could be considered a relatively straightforward task. Nevertheless, discretional judgements are often still required by the outbreak control team, as no guidelines can fully cover every eventuality. The greatest challenges generated by this outbreak did not result from the magnitude of the intervention, but from the difficulties in defining the margins of the intervention in the face of heightened community and professional concern. Also Public Health decisions and communication strategies needed to be responsive to these concerns.
منابع مشابه
An outbreak of serogroup C meningococcal disease associated with a secondary school.
An outbreak of 3 cases of invasive meningococcal disease occurred in a secondary school on 2 campuses in Victoria. Despite having only one isolate (a C.2a:nst strain), meningococcal DNA was identified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in early culture-negative blood specimens of the other 2 cases. Both were subsequently shown by PCR to be capsule serogroup C by PCR. An committee was formed to ...
متن کاملPublic health management of increased incidence of meningococcal disease in the Australian Capital Territory: 2003 to 2004.
This paper describes a sudden increase of meningococcal notifications in the Australian Capital Territory within a 3 month period, and the public health strategies used to manage it. There were 15 cases of meningococcal disease notified to the Communicable Disease Control (CDC) section, Australian Capital Territory Health (ACT Health), between 6 November 2003 and 5 February 2004. This was much ...
متن کاملA Model for Controlling the Outbreak of Water and Foodborne Diseases after Natural Disasters
Background: After natural disasters the likelihood of outbreak of infectious diseases especially water and foodborne diseases, increases due to population displacement, increasing risk factors, environmental changes, changing living conditions and increasing vulnerability to pathogens. This research was conducted with the aim of designing a model for controlling the outbreak of water and foodbo...
متن کاملPolicies for public health management of meningococcal disease.
The article in this edition of the journal by Ardern and colleagues illustrates many of the diYculties in formulating and applying guidelines for the control of meningococcal disease. The first problem is the lack of an evidence base. The only published study to support the use of chemoprophylaxis as a control measure was an unblinded, observational study that demonstrated a lower secondary att...
متن کامل"Bacterial Meningitis in children and adolescents: an observational study based on the national surveillance system"
BACKGROUND Bacterial meningitis is a group of life threatening infections that mostly affect children and adolescents, and may be the cause of severe neurological sequelae. Cuba has implemented massive vaccination programmes against both Neisseria meningitidis (serogroup C in 1979 and B in 1987), and Haemophilus influenzae type b (1999), two of the main causal pathogens. We described and discus...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report
دوره 27 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2003